Search results for "Boreal ecology"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Arctic avian predators synchronise their spring migration with the northern progression of snowmelt

2020

AbstractMigratory species display a range of migration patterns between irruptive (facultative) to regular (obligate), as a response to different predictability of resources. In the Arctic, snow directly influences resource availability. The causes and consequences of different migration patterns of migratory species as a response to the snow conditions remains however unexplored. Birds migrating to the Arctic are expected to follow the spring snowmelt to optimise their arrival time and select for snow-free areas to maximise prey encounter en-route. Based on large-scale movement data, we compared the migration patterns of three top predator species of the tundra in relation to the spatio-te…

0106 biological sciencesRange (biology)Behavioural ecologyVDP::Zoologiske og botaniske fag: 480Population Dynamicslcsh:Medicine:Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Zoologiske og botaniske fag: 480 [VDP]Animal migration010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesModels BiologicalPredationbiology.animalddc:570AnimalsDynamik der Landoberflächelcsh:ScienceFalconiformesApex predatorEcological modellingMultidisciplinarybiologyEcologyArctic Regions010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyClimate-change ecologylcsh:RBoreal ecologySnowTundraBuzzardGeographyArcticSnowmeltVDP::Zoology and botany: 480lcsh:QSeasons
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High rates of short-term dynamics of forest ecosystem services

2021

Currently, the main tools for assessing and managing ecosystem services at large scales are maps providing snapshots of their potential supply. However, many ecosystems change over short timescales; thus, such maps soon become inaccurate. Here we show high rates of short-term dynamics of three key forest ecosystem services: wood production, bilberry production and topsoil carbon storage. Almost 85% of the coldspots and 65% of the hotspots for these services had changed into a different state over a ten-year period. Wood production showed higher rates of short-term dynamics than bilberry production and carbon storage. The high rates of dynamics mean that static snapshot ecosystem service map…

Geography Planning and DevelopmentBiodiversityluonnonmarjatpaikkatietoanalyysiManagement Monitoring Policy and LawEcosystem servicesboreal ecologyForest ecologyProduction (economics)EcosystemNature and Landscape ConservationGlobal and Planetary ChangeTopsoilEcologyWood productionRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industrymetsäekologiaEnvironmental resource managementhiilensidontametsätTerm (time)Urban Studiespuuntuotantoekosysteemipalvelutboreaalinen vyöhykeEnvironmental scienceecosystem servicesbusinessFood ScienceNature Sustainability
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